Integrated Low Voltage I2C Ambient Light, Gesture and Proximity Sensor - LTR-91400

  • Integrated Low Voltage I2C Ambient Light, Gesture and Proximity Sensor
  • Integrated Low Voltage I2C Ambient Light, Gesture and Proximity Sensor
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• I2C interface
• Gesture, Ambient Light, and Proximity Sensing in one ultra-small ChipLED package
• Very low power consumption with sleep mode capability
• Operating voltage ranges: 2.4V to 3.6V
• Operating temperature ranges: -30 to +70°C
• Programmable interrupt function for ALS, PS, and GS.
• Built-in temperature compensation circuit
• RoHS and Halogen free compliant

  • Model Number: LTR-91400
  • Data Sheet: Date Sheet File
Quantity:
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Product Specification

LTR-91400 Ambient Light Sensor, Gesture Sensor and Proximity Sensor Description
LTR-91400is an integrated low voltage I2C ambient light sensor [ALS], gesture sensor [GS] and proximity sensor [PS], with built-in emitter in a single miniature chipled lead-free surface mount package. 

This sensor converts light intensity to a digital output signal capable of direct I2C interface. The gesture sensor provides object motion direction information based on the reflected IR light detected by the 4 photodiodes for East, West, North and South direction. Besides, ambient light sensor provides a linear response over a wide dynamic range and is well suited to applications under high ambient brightness. With built-in proximity sensor (emitter and detector), it offers the feature to detect object at a user configurable distance.

The sensor supports an interrupt feature that removes the need to poll the sensor for a reading which improves system efficiency. The sensor also supports several features that help to minimize the occurrence of false triggering. This CMOS design and factory-set one time trimming capability ensure minimal sensor-to-sensor variations for ease of manufacturability to the end customers.

LTR-91400 Ambient Light Sensor, Gesture Sensor and Proximity Sensor Application
To control brightness of the display panel, and/or detection of object or motion in mobile, computing, and consumer devices.

LTR-91400 Ambient Light Sensor, Gesture Sensor and Proximity Sensor Features
• I2C interface (Standard mode @100kHz or Fast mode @400kHz)
• Gesture, Ambient Light, and Proximity Sensing in one ultra-small ChipLED package
• Very low power consumption with sleep mode capability
• Operating voltage ranges: 2.4V to 3.6V
• Operating temperature ranges: -30 to +70°C
• Programmable interrupt function for ALS, PS, and GS.
• Built-in temperature compensation circuit
• RoHS and Halogen free compliant
•   GS Features
    - 4 photodiodes for East, West, North and South direction
    - 32 dataset storage FIFO
    - 8-bit effective resolution
    - Programmable LED drive settings
    - Programmable crosstalk correction 
•   ALS Features
    - 16-bits effective resolution
    - Wide dynamic range of 1:15,000,000 with linear response
    - Close to human eye spectral response
    - Automatic rejection for 50Hz/60Hz lighting flicker
•   PS Features
    - Built-in LED driver and detector
    - 11-bit effective resolution
    - Programmable LED drive settings
    - Programmable crosstalk correction 
    - High Ambient Light Suppression

LTR-91400 Ambient Light Sensor, Gesture Sensor and Proximity Sensor Rating and Specification
Absolute Maximum Rating at Ta=25°C

Parameter
Symbol
Rating
Unit
Supply Voltage
VDD
3.8 V
Digital Voltage Range
SCL, SDA, INT
-0.5 to 3.8
V
Digital Output Current
SCL, SDA, INT
-1 to 20
mA
Storage Temperature
Tstg
-40 to 85
°C
Note: Exceeding these ratings could cause damage to the sensor. All voltages are with respect to ground. Currents are positive into, negative out of the specified terminal.

Recommended Operating Conditions
Description
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Supply Voltage
VDD
2.4
3.6
V
LED Supply Voltage
VLED
2.5
4.35 V
Interface Bus Power Supply Voltage
VIO
1.7
3.6
V
I2C Bus Input Pin High Voltage
VIH_SCL, VIH _SDA
1.2


V
I2C Bus Input Pin Low Voltage
VIL_SCL, VIL_SDA


0.6 V
Operating Temperature
Tope
-30
70 °C

Electrical Specifications (VDD = 3.0V, Ta=25°C, unless otherwise noted)
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max
Unit
Condition
Active Supply Current 1

210
uA
ALS in active mode
ALS integration time = 100ms
ALS measurement repeat rate = 400ms
Active Supply Current 2

100
uA
PS in active mode, 25% Duty Cycle, 8us Pulse 
Width, 100mA, 8 Pulses
PS measurement repeat rate = 100ms
Not including VLED current
Active Supply Current 3

450
uA
GS+PSin active mode, 25% Duty Cycle, 8us Pulse 
Width, 100mA, 8 Pulses
PS measurement repeat rate = 100ms
Full 32 dataset, GS wait time = 0ms
Standby Current


5 uA
Standby / Sleep Mode
Initial Startup Time


100 ms Min wait time after power up (supply ramp up to 
2.4V) before sending I2C commands
Wakeup Time from Standby


10
ms Max wait time after turning device from stand-by to 
active before measurements starts
Leakage Current
-5
5 uA
SDA, SCL, INT pins

Characteristics ALS Ambient Light Sensor
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Condition
Full ADC Resolution

16
bits

Dark Count

0
10 count
Lux = 0, Tope=25°C
ADC Ch0 Count Gain X128

34000

count
Lux=100, White LED, CCT~5K
ALS Lux Accuracy
-20
20 %

50/60 Hz flicker noise error
-5
5 %


Characteristics Proximity Sensor
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Condition
Full ADC Resolution

11
bits

LED peak wavelength

940
nm
Detection Distance
50


mm Under dark tinted window 25%
Duty Cycle, 8us Pulse Width, 
100mA, 2 Pulses, 18% Gray Card
LED Pulse Width

8
us

LED Duty Cycle

25

%
LED Peak Current
12.5

300 mA Programmable LED current
Measurement repeat rate
6.125

800 msec

Number of LED Pulses
1
15 Pulses

Ambient Light Suppression


50K
lux
Direct Sunlight

Characteristics Gesture Sensor
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Condition
Full ADC Resolution

8
bits

LED peak wavelength

940
nm
FIFO RAM

32
set
Sets of 4 bytes
Detection Distance 

10
cm With recommended optical design
LED Pulse Width

8
us

LED Duty Cycle

25
%
LED Peak Current
12.5
300 mA

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